Linking words generally come before a new idea as a way to introduce it. One specific type of linking word, conjunctions, have elaborate and distinctive grammar rules, so in this guide we’re going to focus exclusively on linking words used as transition words. Keep in mind that linking words are not the same thing as linking verbs, even though their names sound the same. This greatly improves the flow of writing, making it easier to read. In this way, writing can transition from one idea to a drastically different one without confusing the reader. It signals to the reader that the topic is changing so it doesn’t surprise them.

The ideas are the same as in the first example, but the linking word however helps transition between them.

Let’s see how those sentences read with a linking word. Logically, they seem contradictory-if she was late, why did she stop for coffee? The change from one idea to another is too abrupt. These two sentences are correct in their grammar, but they are a little difficult to read. To understand why linking words are important, it’s best to see what writing looks like without them. Linking words and phrases like however, additionally, or for example are used to connect different ideas in a way that makes writing smoother and more fluid.

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